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Can an Legal Document Assistant (LDA) notarize the documents they prepare?

Wednesday, August 30, 2023 1:49 PM | Anonymous

Exploring Notarization by California Legal Document Assistants (LDAs): Convenience and Impartiality

In the ever-evolving landscape of legal services, one intriguing question has emerged: Can a California Notary Public who is also a bonded and Registered Legal Document Assistant (LDA) notarize the documents they prepare?

This scenario blurs the lines between roles, responsibilities, and potential conflicts of interest. In this blog post, we'll dive into the intricacies of this issue and attempt to shed light on whether this practice is acceptable and comparable to similar instances in the legal realm.

Understanding the Roles: LDA and Notary Public

Before delving into the heart of the matter, it's crucial to understand the roles of both a Legal Document Assistant (LDA) and a Notary Public in California. An LDA is a professional who assists individuals in preparing legal documents without providing legal advice or representation. The primary role of an LDA is to offer clerical assistance preparing documents and filing them with the court. On the other hand, a Notary Public serves as an impartial witness to the signing of important documents, verifying the identity of signatories and attesting to the authenticity of their signatures.

Notably, is the absence of explicit prohibitions within the statutes governing both Legal Document Assistants (LDAs) and the Notary Business in California, which intriguingly do not preclude LDAs from notarizing documents they have prepared themselves..

Examining the Potential Conflict

A significant point of discussion arises from the potential conflict of interest that might emerge when an LDA notarizes documents they have prepared. It's important to recognize that while an LDA doesn't represent parties and therefore lacks a fiduciary responsibility to clients, they are still integral to the document preparation process. The concern here is whether their involvement in both preparing and notarizing documents could compromise their impartiality as a Notary Public. 

No Financial Interest or Representation

One key argument in favor of this practice is that an LDA's compensation for document preparation doesn't inherently create a financial interest in the transaction. Unlike scenarios where legal professionals stand to gain financially from a case's outcome, LDAs are paid for their administrative and procedural work, regardless of the documents' contents or the transaction's outcome. This further emphasizes the ministerial and administrative nature of their responsibilities.

Streamlined Services and Convenience

One undeniable advantage of allowing an LDA to notarize the documents they've prepared is the convenience it offers to clients. Having all services—document preparation and notarization—under one roof can save clients time and effort. This integrated approach aligns with modern-day expectations of efficiency and customer-centric services. Similar to Immigration Consultants who are permitted to both prepare and notarize immigration documents, this integrated approach streamlines processes while maintaining checks and balances.

Addressing the Comparison to Immigration Consultants

Some may question why the practice of LDAs notarizing their own documents should be any different from Immigration Consultants offering both document preparation and notarization services. In many ways, this comparison highlights the consistency in allowing professionals to provide end-to-end services, as long as they operate within the bounds of their defined roles.

Conclusion

In the absence of a concrete statutory prohibition, the question of whether a California Notary Public who is also a bonded and Registered Legal Document Assistant (LDA) can notarize their prepared documents appears to rest on the principles of impartiality, transparency, and convenience. With no inherent financial interest or fiduciary responsibility, and with a focus on streamlining client experiences, the case for this integrated approach gains strength.


At the end of the day, this becomes a matter of preference for business owners, who, like in any business transaction, must determine the level of risk they are willing to undertake. Entrepreneurship itself signifies a willingness to take risks. Ultimately, this issue sparks a broader conversation about the evolving landscape of legal services. As long as the fundamental principles of the Notary Public role—impartiality, identity verification, and document authentication—are dutifully maintained, and LDAs continue to operate within the confines of their designated responsibilities, the notion of LDAs notarizing their own prepared documents appears to harmonize with the ethos of efficiency and customer-centricity that characterizes contemporary legal practices.
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  • Thursday, August 31, 2023 9:11 AM | Victor VeVea
    I see no conflict. LDAs do not represent the litigants. We type papers. A notary verifies identity. Further, the signer generally puts their fingerprint in the notary journal to confirm their identity. I don't distinguish between documents requiring a fingerprint (power of attorney or document affecting real property) and other documents. I simply slide the ink pad to the client and indicate where their fingerprint goes.
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